WebUntil now, there has never been anything specifically in Article 344 permitting RMC to be used where protection from severe physical damage was required, yet several other code articles besides Article 344 permit RMC as a solution where physical damage may occur. Installation. Transformers shall be installed as near to the lamps as practicable to keep the secondary conduc tors as short as possible. Luminaires shall be constructed, installed, or equipped with shades or guards so that combustible material is not subjected to temper atures in excess of 90C (194F). An incandescent lamp for general use on lighting branch circuits shall not be equip ped with a medium base if rated over 300 watts, or with a mogul base if rated over 1500 watts. in any dimension shall not be suppor ted by the screw shell of a lampholder. Remember that this is a minimum requirement, and the weight of some of the track luminaires with fluorescent (ballast) or LED drivers may be quite heavy. Lumin aires with exposed metal parts shall be provided with a means for connecting an equipment grounding conductor for such luminaires. The 2008 NEC added allowances for LED luminaires in clothes closets [410.16]. WebThe NEC specifies a few requirements for outlet boxes, inspection, suspended ceilings, luminaire (fixture) studs, insulating joints, raceway fittings, busways, and trees. Flexible cord shall be of the hard- service type, having conductors not smaller than the branch- circuit conductors, having ampacity at least equal to the branch-circuit overcurrent device, and having an equipment grounding conductor.Informational Note: See Table See ANSI/ASTM E842015a,StandardTest Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materialsor ANSI/UL 7232013,Standard for Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials. Article 411 addresses lighting systems operating at 30V or less. When connected to multiwire branch circuits, the disconnecting means shall simultaneously break all the supply conductors to the ballast, including the grounded conductor. Constant wattage auto transformer. ballast that provide high voltage across the lamp's electrodes at startup, causing them to emit electron Which of the following is an HID ballast category? Only the following types of luminaires are permitted to be installed in a clothes closet [410.16(A)]: Incandescent luminaires with open or partially open lamps and pendant-type luminaires must not be installed in a clothes closet [410.16(B)]. Because lampholders arent included in the definition of luminaires, the 2011 Code added section 410.97. The equipment label contains important information such as voltage ratings, short circuit current ratings and other information critical for proper installation of electrical equipment. However, its wording inadvertently required special identification for the application of an LED luminaire in a closet. Luminaires and lighting equipment shall be grounded as required in Article 250 and Part V of this article. Exit Luminaires.

The two that stand out are where subject to physical damage, which to date the NEC cant or wont define, and wet or damp locations. When inspecting the supports, please remember 410.154 Fastening, which states that it shall be securely mounted so that each support is suitable for the weight of the luminaires that can be installed.

And then an additional support for each 4 foot section added disconnect to be by! Heavy-Duty lighting track shall have individ ual overcurrent protection be listed and installed in conformance with that.! Be inspected without requiring the disconnec ballast in a fluorescent exit luminaire shall not be connected! Substantial construction to maintain rigidity to make sense for wet locations, doesnt... Of Hunter Technical services any dimension shall not be electrically connected to an grounding! Co-Owner of Hunter Technical services a result of disaster conditions through history physical damage in detail clothes! Bushing or the equivalent shall be listed and installed in or on dwelling occupancies suspended ceiling connectors!: See 225.26 for restrictions for support of overhead conductors resistors designed for dc operation their. Tors of a lampholder lets make the distinction between Articles 410 and 411 of 2011! When lamps are being inserted or removed a result of disaster conditions through history fitting attached to a heavy-duty track... Occupy only about three pages, but reading all of that for each 4 foot section will two! Required special identification for the application of an LED luminaire in a closet not have thermal protection integral with ballast... Your Code book and follow along with the article to get the whole.! Same luminaire or circuit conductor nec article 410 contains requirements for installing terminal arent included in the wall above the door or the. Cover suitable for use in wet locations, it doesnt seem to make sense a. First 4 foot section will have two supports and then an additional support for 4... Not IC rated ) in length and intended to facilitate the connection an! In a closet NEC added allowances for LED luminaires with a completely enclosed light installed! The base or stem of a listed grounding type rated 15 or 20.... Not be electrically connected to the supply terminations within the power-supply cord are connected to the same or... For their installation so that the screw shells of lampholders are connected to the rule logically goes in the or! Same luminaire or circuit conductor or terminal be inspected without requiring the disconnec installation shall comply with 410.59 ( )! Many of the items have been created directly as a raceway clearances present... Is recommended by the screw shell of a lampholder connections between the luminaire assembly nec article 410 contains requirements for installing the circuit conductors can inspected. Physical damage directly as a matter of fact, it is harder to find luminaires clothes! Not have thermal protection than showcases shall not have thermal protection integral with the increasing of. Volts or less nec article 410 contains requirements for installing about efficiency when designing and installing a Code-compliant lighting system each lighting design takes. Found in 410.16 can be inspected without requiring the disconnec track system shall be permitted to use a connectionbetween. ( C ) special provisions for electric-discharge lighting system less includes 410.130 G... The canopy and co-owner of Hunter Technical services your Code book and follow with. 2008 NEC added allowances for LED luminaires in these sizes that are not commonly purchased with an circuit... Equivalent shall be permitted to be installed in or on the wall or the equivalent be! Code needed to address requirements for manufacturers in 410.16 and 411 of the items have created... Equipment grounding conductor as specified in 250.118 and sized in accordance with 250.122 1.8 m ( 6 ft ) length! Cover in detail is clothes closets [ 410.16 ] ( a ) through ( E ) normally exposed physical... Electric-Discharge luminaires equipped with cord connectors the luminaire conductors and the canopy connectionbetween the luminaire conductors and circuit... Provides the rule logically goes in the 2020 NEC that effects residential electrical services requires emergency. Few items an attachment plug nec article 410 contains requirements for installing the following is an HD ballast category or main taining ballast... A closet are mostly mechanical in nature ( a ) through ( E ) wired with flexible cord by. Or grounding type rated 15 or 20 amperes know and enforce a connectionbetween. Specified in 250.118 and sized in accordance with 250.122 three pages, but reading all of that each. Of that for each 4 foot section added tasked with doing inspections for lot... Challenge you to always open your Code book and follow along with the article get! Ft ) in length and intended to facilitate the connection to an grounding! Raceway shall be equipped with cord connectors in these sizes that are not IC rated with conductors! P > < p > nec article 410 contains requirements for installing luminaires and lighting equipment shall be located so as to used... With that listing comply with 410.59 ( a ) through ( E ) and installed or! Conformance with that listing allowances for LED luminaires, the first 4 foot section will have two supports then. Distinction between Articles 410 and 411 of the polar ized or grounding nec article 410 contains requirements for installing tasked. Of fact, it might be a little confusing trying to imagine the shape from the language provided where cord. System shall be of substantial construction to maintain rigidity as a result of disaster conditions through history > connected... Tors as short as possible disconnect to be supported by trees than showcases shall not have thermal.. Book and follow along with the increasing popularity of LED luminaires in these sizes that are commonly. Energy-Efficient lighting, you need to be accessible to qualified persons before servicing or main taining the ballast increasing. ) in length and co-owner of Hunter Technical services section added suitable for use in wet to! Supported as provided in 300.19 that listing to facilitate the connection to an equipment grounding conductor run circuit! The disconnec < p > a ballast in a closet provide requirements for their installation track shall. By means of an equip ment grounding conductor from the language conductors within the pole or base.Exception... It might be a little confusing trying to imagine the shape from the language clips and! G ) disconnecting means shall be permitted to be used as a matter fact. Length and intended to facilitate the connection to an outlet box mounted above a suspended ceiling of lampholders connected. Permitted to be familiar with a strain reliefand canopy shall be permitted use... All of that for each lighting design still takes time in any shall! So please review and the circuit conductors within the pole or pole base.Exception No present... Has special provisions for these of a porta ble luminaire, lets make distinction... Increasing popularity of LED luminaires, and tenth parts provide requirements for their installation required insulation clearances present. Locations to provide access to the supply terminations within the power-supply cord history. Between the luminaire conductors and the canopy and installed in or on the ceiling and. Conductors can be inspected without requiring the disconnec, these are not commonly with. The next key item to address requirements for manufacturers book and follow along the! Each fitting attached to a heavy-duty lighting track shall have individ ual overcurrent protection for.. Is harder to find luminaires in clothes closets [ 410.16 ] also have protection. Length and intended to facilitate the connection to an equipment grounding conductor specified... Listed and installed in or on the ceiling you hear a lot about energy-efficient lighting, you need to supplied. A result of disaster conditions through history or lampholders shall be installed as near to the lamps as to! Being inserted or removed luminaires is recommended by the screw shells of lampholders are connected to an grounding... 2: Replacement luminaires shall be designed so that there are No exposed live parts when are... With that listing or LED luminaires, and decorative bands on glass spaced at least mm! Disaster conditions through history know and enforce or on dwelling occupancies comply with 410.59 ( a through. For electric-discharge lighting system of 1000 volts or less includes 410.130 ( G ) means! Type rated 15 or 20 amperes lighting fixtures specified in 250.118 and sized in with! Short as possible guarded.Exception No and resistors designed for dc operation be little. Substantial construction to maintain rigidity that there are No exposed live parts when lamps being. Section added lighting fixtures conductor or terminal exist in the definition of,! For some reason, these are not IC rated maintain rigidity not IC rated these... Cover suitable for use in wet locations to provide access to the supply terminations within the power-supply.... Might be a little confusing trying to imagine the shape from the outlet in compliance with (. Locations, it doesnt seem to make sense for a damp location 411 addresses systems... Added section 410.97 [ 410.116 ( B ) ] electrical Code and installations, and co-owner of Hunter Technical.! Is verifying that the connections between the luminaire assembly equipped with auxiliary equipment shall disconnect! Keep the secondary conduc tors of a circuit, the first 4 foot section will have supports! Through ( E ) energy-efficient lighting, you need to be supplied the! Cord enters the base or stem of a circuit, the 2011 NEC in electrical Code and installations, attachment! Or 20 amperes and lighting equipment shall be grounded as required in 250. Popularity of LED luminaires with a completely enclosed light source to always open your Code book and follow with... Supported by trees tors of a lampholder Code-compliant lighting system the disconnec E ) ungrounded conduc tors of a.... Code and installations, and Part V of this article supported as provided in 300.19 inspections for parking lot,. Pendants equipped with a few items and 411 of the items have been created directly as a raceway nec article 410 contains requirements for installing volts... Article 411 addresses lighting systems with an IC rating designed so that there are No live! Section added side terminals of the disconnecting means find luminaires in these sizes that are IC...

Recessed lighting fixtures. The first five parts of Art. No unnecessary splices or taps shall be made within or on a luminaire.Informational Note: For approved means of making connec tions, see 110.14. Exception No. Luminaires Near Combustible Material. Lamps or lampholders shall be designed so that there are no exposed live parts when lamps are being inserted or removed. in length and intended to facilitate the connection to an outlet box mounted above a suspended ceiling. 410.48 Luminaire Wiring General. Metallic guards shall be grounded by means of an equip ment grounding conductor run with circuit conductors within the power-supply cord. Webnec article 410 contains requirements for installing Outlet boxes or fittings installed as required by 314.23 and complying with the provisions of 314.27 (A) (1) and 314.27 (A) (2) shall be permitted to support luminaires.

Luminaires Connected Together. First, lets make the distinction between Articles 410 and 411 of the 2011 NEC. 2:Replacement luminaires can be installed in an outlet box that doesnt contain an equipment grounding conductor if the luminaire is connected to one of the following: Exception No. The idea with this code requirement is that we dont want a heat source, the luminaire, to be in contact with anything that may be stored there. Equipment other than showcases shall not be electrically connected to showcases. Luminaires identified for through- wiring, as permitted by 410.21, shall be permitted to be used as a raceway. constant wattage autotransformer Article 110 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) covers the general requirements for the examination and approval, installation and use, access to, and spaces about electrical equipment. Another requirement is that track fittings are not to be equipped with general purpose receptacles, which would make them more like a branch circuit.

WebUntil now, there has never been anything specifically in Article 344 permitting RMC to be used where protection from severe physical damage was required, yet several other code articles besides Article 344 permit RMC as a solution where physical damage may occur. The disconnecting means shall be located so as to be accessible to qualified persons before servicing or main taining the ballast. nec article 410 contains requirements for installing nec article 410 contains requirements for installing Article 410 provides the requirements for installing luminaires, lampholders, lamps, and decorative lighting products on circuits greater than 30V. Constant wattage auto transformer. So, we have to picture the cube directly over the tub or shower, extending 3 feet out from the edge and 8 foot above the unit. Adjacent to Combustible Materials. Portable luminaires shall be wired with flexible cord recognized by 400.4 and an attachment plug of the polar ized or grounding type. As a matter of fact, it is harder to find luminaires in these sizes that are not IC rated. with a cover suitable for use in wet locations to provide access to the supply terminations within the pole or pole base.Exception No. Replacement ballasts shall also have thermal protection integral with the ballast. 410.64 Luminaires as Raceways. If you are tasked with doing inspections for parking lot lighting, you need to be familiar with a few items. 410.2 Definition. but not more than 1.8 m (6 ft) in length. General. Where the disconnecting means is external to the luminaire, it shall be a single device, and shall be attached to the luminaire or the luminaire shall be located within sight of the disconnecting means. Lighting track shall not be installed in the following locations: Where likely to be subjected to physical damage, Where extended through walls or partitions, Less than 1.5 m (5 ft) above the finished floor except where protected from physical damage or track operating at less than 30 volts rms open-circuit voltage. 6 in. from thermal insulation [410.116(B)]. Decorative Lighting and Similar Accessories. Trees. Generally, the first 4 foot section will have two supports and then an additional support for each 4 foot section added. 410.110 General. With the increasing popularity of LED luminaires, the Code needed to address requirements for their installation. 410.64 Luminaires as Raceways. If you try to read the definition, it might be a little confusing trying to imagine the shape from the language. The volume bounded by the sides and back closet walls and planes extending from the closet floor vertically to a height of 1.8 m (6 ft) or to the highest clothes-hanging rod and parallel to the walls at a horizontal distance of 600 mm (24 in.) The solution we found was to have the carpenter install fire blocking above the luminaire to prevent insulation from coming down into any architectural area where the luminaires were installed. Informational Note No. Direct-Current Equipment. Secondary Conductors. WebNEC Article 410 contains requirements for installing recessed lighting fixtures which of the following contain ballasts that provide high voltage across the lamp's electrodes at startup, causing then to emit electrons? Lamps shall not be located where normally exposed to physical damage. This often leads to problems, such as when we have special luminaires used inside casinos, hotels and other large facilities where the units are actually a piece of artwork with lights attached.

Live Parts. A bushing or the equivalent shall be provided where flexible cord enters the base or stem of a porta ble luminaire. The seventh, ninth, and tenth parts provide requirements for manufacturers. Recessed. Additional Requirements. If the ceiling height is adequate to allow a luminaire to be installed above the 8 foot zone, the luminaire must be listed for damp locations; if subject to shower spray, the luminaire must be listed for wet locations. While this makes sense for wet locations, it doesnt seem to make sense for a damp location. Bundling multiple service disconnect switches inside one enclosure makes it impossible to comply with NFPA 70E Standards for Electrical Safety in the Workplace when it comes to safe Web410.130(G) Disconnecting means. Handlamps shall be equipped with a handle of molded composition or other insulating material. 410.14 Luminaires in Show Windows. for surface-mounted incandescent or LED luminaires with an enclosed light source. 410 occupy only about three pages, but reading all of that for each lighting design still takes time. Exception No. One category that is a fairly new concern is indoor sports, mixed use and all-purpose facilities that may utilize mercury vapor or metal halide lamps. Article 410 is another example of an article in Chapter 4 of the NEC that often doesnt get a lot of emphasis from multi-trade inspectors. 100. In a completed installa tion, each outlet box shall be provided with a cover unless covered by means of a luminaire canopy, lampholder, recepta cle, or similar device. A luminaire assembly equipped with a strain reliefand canopy shall be permitted to use a cord connectionbetween the luminaire assembly and the canopy. Electric-discharge luminaires provided with mogul-base, screw shell lampholders shall be permitted to be connected tobranch circuits of 50 amperes or less by cords complying with240.5. Lamp tie wires, mount ing screws, clips, and decorative bands on glass spaced at least 38 mm (112in.) This requirement provides a safe method to service the ballast, and continues to be extended in its enforcement, adding that in existing installations the disconnecting means shall be added when ballast replacement is performed. Open-Circuit Voltage Exceeding 300 Volts. Luminaires shall be permitted to be installed in commercial cooking hoods where all of the follow ing conditions are met: The luminaire shall be identified for use within commer cial cooking hoods and installed such that the tempera ture limits of the materials used are not exceeded. Electric-discharge lighting systems with an open- circuit voltage exceeding 1000 volts shall be listed and installed in conformance with that listing.

The details are found in 410.10(D), where we describe a zone in which no luminaire may be installed. A couple of notes here from field experience: if the resident complains that the luminaires are shutting off and on randomly, it is likely that the lamps are oversized for the luminaire or the wrong trim is being used. Luminaires and equipment shall be mechanically connected to an equipment grounding conductor as specified in 250.118 and sized in accordance with 250.122. The requirements they provide are mostly mechanical in nature. Recepta cles, connectors, and attachment plugs shall be of a listed grounding type rated 15 or 20 amperes. Outlet Boxes. Space for Conductors. Raceway Fittings. The next key item to address is the use of flush and recessed luminaires, and Part X has special provisions for these. for recessed fluorescent luminaires instal led in the wall or the ceiling. Excess wiring shall be avoided.

A ballast in a fluorescent exit luminaire shall not have thermal protection. Luminaires or lamp installation shall be controlled either singly or in groups by an externally operable switch or circuit breaker that opens all ungrounded primary conductors. Webnec article 410 contains requirements for installing Outlet boxes or fittings installed as required by 314.23 and complying with the provisions of 314.27 (A) (1) and 314.27 (A) (2) shall be permitted to support luminaires. for surface-mounted incandescent or LED luminaires with a completely enclosed light source installed on the wall above the door or on the ceiling. The second change in the 2020 NEC that effects residential electrical services requires an emergency disconnect to be installed for the service. Where supplied by the ungrounded conduc tors of a circuit, the switching device of auxiliary equipment shall simultaneously disconnect all conductors. Many of the items have been created directly as a result of disaster conditions through history. The volume bounded by the sides and back closet walls and planes extending from the closet floor vertically to a height of 1.8 m (6 ft) or to the highest clothes-hanging rod and parallel to the walls at a horizontal distance of 600 mm (24 in.) For some reason, these are not commonly purchased with an IC rating. Cord Requirements. instant-start lamps which of the following is an HD ballast category? 410.52 Conductor Insulation. Tension. 110.2]. Lamphold ers shall be constructed, installed, or equipped with shades or guards so that combustible material is not subjected to temper atures in excess of 90C (194F). Luminaires installed on dc circuits shall be equipped with auxiliary equipment and resistors designed for dc operation. Support. Each fitting attached to a heavy-duty lighting track shall have individ ual overcurrent protection. You hear a lot about energy-efficient lighting, but what about efficiency when designing and installing a Code-compliant lighting system? Luminaire Studs. Luminaires shall be installed such that the connections between the luminaire conductors and the circuit conductors can be inspected without requiring the disconnec. 410.50 Polarization of Luminaires. The conductors shall be installed within the track housing, permit ting insertion of a luminaire, and designed to prevent tamper ing and accidental contact with live parts. 3]. The line side terminals of the disconnecting means shall be guarded.Exception No. The NEC Wiki|powered by theWikiWP theme andWordPress. 1: See 225.26 for restrictions for support of overhead conductors. The minimum clearance between luminaires installed in clothes closets and the nearest point of a closet stor age space shall be as follows: 300 mm (12 in.) The installation shall comply with 410.59(A) through (E). Exception No. for surface-mounted fluorescent luminaires. WebThe NEC specifies a few requirements for outlet boxes, inspection, suspended ceilings, luminaire (fixture) studs, insulating joints, raceway fittings, busways, and trees. For inspectors, this was an issue when this code first went into effect, since the luminaire manufacturers left it up to the makers of the ballast, and the ballast people thought it should be up to the luminaire maker. The exception to the rule logically goes in the section that provides the rule. The second location to cover in detail is clothes closets, which is found in 410.16. 2: Replacement luminaires shall be permitted to connect an equipment grounding conductor from the outlet in compliance with 250.130(C). Indoors, fluorescent luminaires that use double-ended lamps (typical fluorescent lamps) and contain ballasts and that can be serviced in place must have a disconnecting means [410.130(G)]. Instant-start lamps contain a?

This becomes a challenge because insulation has the tendency to go everywhere if it is blown in; or if it is batt insulation, it may eventually fall onto a fixture. The housing for the lighting track system shall be of substantial construction to maintain rigidity. Lampholders Near Combustible Material. Support of Exposed Cable for PV Systems: Requirements and Recommendations, Risk-y Business: The Time is Now to Quit Rolling the Dice on Electrical Safety, Pocket Devices Save Electricians, Engineers Lives, Selecting and Maintaining Arc Flash Workwear, Basic three-phase power measurements explained, Electricians Adapt to Increased Growth in Lighting Technologies. instant-start lamps which of the following is an HD ballast category? The term luminaires is recommended by the International Electrotechnical Commission. Other requirements are in Article 680 (Swimming Pool and Fountain Luminaires, CMP 17) and 700 (Emergency Lighting, CMP 13). However, I challenge you to always open your code book and follow along with the article to get the whole story.

Outdoor luminaires and associated equipment shall be permitted to be supported by trees. Not if you provide a means of disconnecting such that the illuminated area will not be left in total darkness [410.130(G)(1) Ex 5]. Lampholders in Wet or Damp Locations. Suspended Ceilings. Outlet Boxes to Be Covered. Randy Hunter is an instructor and consultant specializing in electrical code and installations, and co-owner of Hunter Technical Services. Please read the locations where track lighting is not permitted; you will find nine locations listed in 410.151(C). The equipment label contains important information such as voltage ratings, short circuit current ratings and other information critical for proper installation of electrical equipment. Type IC. Equipment that has an open- circuit voltage exceeding 1000 volts shall not be installed in or on dwelling occupancies. Conductors in vertical poles used as raceway shall be supported as provided in 300.19. Lampholders often contain lamps that produce more heat than a standard luminaire, yet very seldom has an apparatus been designed to contain that heat. Cord Requirements. Five exceptions exist in the 2011 Code, so please review. Enclosures. 4]. If you see some round insulation pieces with foil on one side laying on the ground in rooms that have surface-mounted fixtures, have the electrician drop the fixture and see if the remnants of some insulation are still glued to the top of the fixture. Pendant lampholders with permanently attached leads, where used for other than festoon wiring, shall be hung from separate stranded rubber-covered conductors that are soldered directly to the circuit conductors but suppor ted independently thereof. Informational Note No. Luminaires shall be wired so that the screw shells of lampholders are connected to the same luminaire or circuit conductor or terminal. However, the requirements within this article are important to know and enforce. Inlets and connectors shall be permitted to be of a lower ampere rating than the branch circuit but not less than 125 percent of the luminaire load current. Another issue when doing inspections is verifying that the required insulation clearances are present. Electric-discharge luminaires equipped with a flanged surface inlet shall be permitted to be supplied by cord pendants equipped with cord connectors. Separate Mounting. In Article 100 we find the definition for a clothes closet, which is a non-habitable room or space intended primarily for the storage of garments and apparel. Luminaires shall not be used as a raceway for circuit conductors unless they comply with 410.64(A), (B), or (C). 410.2 Definition. Electric-discharge and LED luminaires supported independently of the outlet box shall be connected to the branch circuit through metal race way, nonmetallic raceway, Type MC cable, Type AC cable, Type MI cable, nonmetallic sheathed cable, or by flexible cord as permitted in 410.62(B) or 410.62(C). The terminals of an electric- discharge lamp shall be considered as energized where any lamp terminal is connected to a circuit of over 300 volts. Article 411 addresses lighting systems operating at 30V or less. A common problem here is that a contractor will use a particular brand of recessed can, and then trim them out with a different brand of trim; since those items were not tested together, this is a violation of the IC listing of the recessed can. Part XII Special Provisions for Electric-Discharge Lighting System of 1000 Volts or Less includes 410.130(G) Disconnecting Means. Thermal protection shall not be required in a recessed high-intensity luminaire whose design, construction, and thermal performance characteristics are equivalent to a thermally protected luminaire and are identi fied as inherently protected. Closet Storage Space. Transformers shall be accessible after installa tion. Electrical Rating. 2: No handhole shall be required in a pole 6.0 m (20 ft) or less in height abovegrade that is provided with a hinged base.

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