91% of structures in Messina were destroyed and ~70,000 residents died. Equal joint 6: 1906 Ecuador-Colombia earthquake. * counts after 2012 have not been completed, * counts after 1999have not been completed, Earthquake Counts by State 2010-2015 (M3+). 46,700 houses damaged or destroyed. GSAL is a numeric value ranging from 0-10 indicating the current level, from low to extreme, of seismic activity worldwide. Web Servicesfor real-time and catalog earthquakes, hazard maps, slabs, and more. The most powerful earthquake ever recorded was magnitude 9.5. Note: Estimated death counts for 2016-2019 are fromEM-DAT: The Emergency Events Database - Universit catholique de Louvain (UCL) - CRED, D. Guha-Sapir -www.emdat.be, Brussels, Belgium. From 1970 to 1989 there were 33 earthquakes measuring 6.5 or more. Use the Earthquake Catalog Search to find earthquakes within a certain distance of any location. This is the largest earthquake in the United States since, 100,000 (direct toll from quake), (820,000830,000 (highest possible estimated death toll)), Death toll may have been a historical conflation with earthquakes on November 1137 in the. 4,800 people were killed. To be sure, the brightest and densest regions of the map. The final fatality column is for other sources of shaking deaths and indicates improved fatality estimates from official reports and detailed scholarly studies, where available. 1. Thanks to the incredible work of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the United States Geological Survey and the National Earthquake Information Center, you now can and Isuspect even seasoned seismologists will be blown away by the animation theyve produced. At least 119 people killed, 1,096 people were injured and a 6 meter (20 ft) high tsunami. Earthquakes Real-time Data Feeds Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE) A tsunami up to 2 meters high was generated without major damage. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. A majority of the casualties were from a 6m (20ft) high tsunami. 200,000 were left homeless and extensive damage in. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine The most deadly earthquake in history was in Shaanxi, China in 1556. An aftershock of. A minor tsunami caused local damage along the coast. 28 people were killed. Cookie Policy Information is likely to be changed. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. This Privacy Policy document contains types of information sustainable vs renewable energy is collected and recorded by stevehacks.com and how we use it. At least 51 people killed, 3,000 people injured and many buildings damaged or destroyed. Where these magnitude estimates are unavailable, the preferred magnitude estimate is taken from the Centennial Catalog and the PDE. The following list compiles known earthquakes that have caused one or more fatalities since 1900. However, neither the earthquake nor the wave when it reached Hawaii were reported to have caused any casualties due to the remote location of the earthquake's epicentre. More than 1,000 were killed and 5,000 missing. Earthquake information. Over the past decade, earthquakes have killed 267,480 people worldwide, followed by extreme temperatures, which killed 74,244. 1 shows the annual number of earthquakes worldwide, and Table 1 presents the frequency of earthquakes of different magnitude around the world since 1900. ", US Geological Survey, Development of the number of earthquakes (M5+) worldwide from 2000 to 2021 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/263105/development-of-the-number-of-earthquakes-worldwide-since-2000/ (last visited March 02, 2023), Development of the number of earthquakes (M5+) worldwide from 2000 to 2021 [Graph], US Geological Survey, June 30, 2022. Major damage in. Majority of the deaths associated a tsunami that devastated parts of Southeast Asia and Eastern Africa. 322 people were killed and 16,925 were injured. It's estimated to have killed 830,000 people. The tsunami measured 51m (167ft) in. And also try our new Station Monitor page . Both these factors meant that more quakeswere being detected with greater precision than ever before. Of the 20 events, an average of one per year is a "great" earthquake (M 8.0), and an average of 19 per year are "major" earthquakes (7.9 M 7.0). Use Ask Statista Research Service. At least 105,479 buildings damaged or destroyed. With 1.3 million displaced, 97,294 houses were destroyed and 188,383 were damaged in the, At least 19,747 people killed, 2,556 missing, 6,242 injured, 130,927 displaced and at least 332,395 buildings, 2,126 roads, 56 bridges and 26 railways destroyed or damaged by the earthquake and tsunami along the entire east coast of Honshu from, At least 306 people killed, 3,037 injured, 4 villages destroyed and 60 heavily damaged in the epicentral area, At least 825 people killed, 700 people were injured and 21,000 houses destroyed or damaged in. 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Reston, VA 20192, Region 2: South Atlantic-Gulf (Includes Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands), Region 12: Pacific Islands (American Samoa, Hawaii, Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands), Special Earthquakes, Earthquake Sequences, and Fault Zones. In fact, a quick look at earthquake statistics over the last twenty years shows that this is not the case. IBT UK Morning Brief - Let the best of International News come to you. So do yourself a favour: watch these quakes rock the planet, and you might just come away with a new appreciation of how unbelievably active our planet is. The devastating quake, which had its epicentre in the capital Port-au-Prince, killed around 316,000 people and plunged the country. Search results are limited to 20,000 events. As youve probably noticed, I write about earthquakes a fair bit. It struck at a depth of 30km below the surface, at the subduction zone of the Burma and Indian plates. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Between 5,000 and 45,000 were killed and 30,000 were injured. All Rights Reserved. 1,243 people were killed and 5,000 injured. U.S. and worldwide deaths per year. Resources on the Great Tohoku Earthquake, 11 March 2011 (near Sendai, Japan). This is when one tectonic plate is descending and falling beneath another and into the lower mantle to be slowly destroyed. Preferred magnitudes are moment magnitudes taken from the Global Centroid Moment Tensor Database and its predecessor, the Harvard Centroid Moment Tensor Database. In fact, as smaller quakes have and still happen all the time compared to their larger and far less frequent brethren, these techniques are increasing thenumber of documented earthquakes by at least ten times in parts of California compared to those picked upby more traditional methods. U.S. Census Bureau world population estimates. Newest First. The damage caused was estimated to be equivalent to more than $3bn (2.5bn). Outstandingly, the largest total number of major earthquakes with magnitude equal or greater 7 were 24 which were occurred in 2010. In 2021, a total of 2,206 earthquakes with magnitude of five or more were recorded worldwide. The fourth column is derived from the Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT). 1,340 people were killed and 50 settlements destroyed. Return to Home. For significant events, the observed fatalities are aggregated and manually associated. Earthquake locations are taken from the Centennial Catalog[1] and the updated Engdahl, van der Hilst and Buland earthquake catalog,[2] which is complete to December 2005. The latest earthquakes on a map with news, lists, and links. modified from figure 2, "The most studied events", at the ISC's Overview of the ISC Event Bibliography. If you have additional questions or require more information about our Privacy Policy, do not hesitate to contact us. Stay up to date with our daily newsletter, Southern California fault system capable of 7.4 magnitude earthquake threat to San Diego and LA. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. How to track down an earthquake that happened 420 million years ago using precious stones, Boxing Day tsunami: The facts about the 2004 Indian Ocean disaster, Alaska-Aleutian megathrust plate boundary, Qualcomm, Android phone makers developing satellite messaging feature, NASA, SpaceX postpone launch of next space station crew at 11th hour, Cisco works with Mercedes-Benz to create mobile office, 'Hogwarts Legacy' selling like hotcakes amid JK Rowling controversy, Chief Growth Officer at CI&T believes technology is key to the fruit and vegetable shortages. )%7C, "Methodological Reconstruction of Historical Seismic Events From Anecdotal Accounts of Destructive Tsunamis: A Case Study for the Great 1852 Banda Arc Mega-Thrust Earthquake and Tsunami", "Significant Earthquake Information CHINA: SHANDONG PROVINCE", "Significant Earthquake Information PORTUGAL: LISBON", "M 6.4 - 188 km SW of Vailoatai, American Samoa", "M 6.3 - 121 km NNW of The Valley, Anguilla", "NCEI Significant Earthquake Information", "6.5 magnitude earthquake near Greenland, Saint Andrew, Barbados and Ciudad Guayana, Bolvar, Venezuela: February 18, 2014 09:27", "Mapping the local seismic hazard in the urban area of Brussels, Belgium (IAEG2006 Paper number 424)", "4.4 magnitude earthquake 13 km from Abomey-Calavi, Atlantique, Benin", "A History of Botswana's Seismic Network", "5.2 magnitude earthquake 68 km from Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei and Muara, Brunei", "M 5.9 - 93 km NW of Ousso, Republic of the Congo", "6.5 magnitude earthquake 259 km from Ponta do Sol, Ribeira Grande, Cape Verde", "6.8 magnitude earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands and Havana, La Habana, Cuba: December 14, 2004 23:20", "5.2 magnitude earthquake near Impfondo, Likouala, Republic of the Congo and Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo: April 26, 1998 14:16", "4.8 magnitude earthquake near Skaln, Karlovarsk, Czech Republic and Prague, Praha, Czech Republic: December 23, 1985 04:27", "M4.4 North Sea (4.4 magnitude earthquake 47 km from Thyborn, Central Jutland, Denmark)", "Denmark: Copenhagen: Saturday, June 15, 1985 Earthquake", "Earthquake in southern Sweden wakes up Denmark on 16 December 2008", Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland, "M 7.2 - 58 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste", "Seismic history of the Middle America subduction zone along El Salvador, Guatemala, and Chiapas, Mexico: 15262000", "4.4 magnitude earthquake 16 km from Sidvokodvo, Swaziland", "The 1885 M 6.9 Earthquake in the French GuianaBrazil Border: The Largest Midplate Event in the Nineteenth Century in South America", "Biggest Earthquakes Near French Polynesia", "A Comprehensive Earthquake Catalogue for Iraq in Terms of Moment Magnitude", "M 5.4 - 18 km E of Saint Helier, Jersey", "M 5.9 Gilbert Islands, Kiribati region", "T gjitha trmetet q kan ndodhur n territorin e Kosovs", "4.7 magnitude earthquake 44 km from Al Jahr', Al Jahr, Kuwait", "4.5 magnitude earthquake 16 km from Tubmanburg, Bomi, Liberia", "M 3.6 - 1 km SSW of Balzers, Liechtenstein", "M 2.9 - 2 km E of Wilwerwiltz, Luxembourg", "M 6.2 - 283 km WSW of Anakao, Madagascar", "M 6.6 - 26 km NNW of Lahad Datu, Malaysia", "M 7.4 - 212 km E of Fuvahmulah, Maldives", "4.6 magnitude earthquake 74 km from Zourat, Tiris Zemmour, Mauritania", "M 7.8 - State of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia", "7.9 magnitude earthquake near Tadine, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia: August 09, 1901 13:01", "4.5 magnitude earthquake 34 km from Siluko, Edo, Nigeria", "M 6.7 - 3 km SW of Kuklis, North Macedonia", "M 7.7 - Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands", "M 6.8 89 km NW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen", "7.8 magnitude earthquake near Melekeok Village, Melekeok, Palau: August 16, 1911 22:41", "M 8.2 - 183 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea", "6.5 magnitude earthquake near General Enrique Mosconi, Formosa, Argentina and Asuncin, Paraguay: February 28, 1989 13:01", "Podhale, Poland, earthquake of November 30, 2004", "M 5.4 - 26 km NE of Upper Hell's Gate, Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba", "M 6.5 - 18 km SE of Market Shop, Saint Kitts and Nevis", "M 5.0 - 13 km ESE of Blowing Point Village, Anguilla", "M 6.1 - 13 km W of Barrouallie, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "M 5.5 87km ENE of Santo Antonio, Sao Tome and Principe", "M 5.5 - 289 km W of Mermoz Boabab, Senegal", "M 6.8 - 118 km ESE of Richards Bay, South Africa", "M 5.9 275 km E of Kalmunai, Sri Lanka", "M 4.9 Mine Collapse - 3 km SSE of Kiruna, Sweden", "8.2 magnitude earthquake near Hualian, Taiwan, Taiwan and Taichung, Taiwan, Taiwan: June 05, 1920 04:21", "M 7.0 - 17 km SSW of Sumbawanga, Tanzania", "M 6.7 Tobago region, Trinidad and Tobago", "M 6.7 - 62 km ESE of Sangre Grande, Trinidad and Tobago", "Repeated historical earthquakes in Sousse, Monastir and El-Jem (Tunisia)an archaeoseismological study", "M 5.8 - 290 km N of Kulia Village, Tuvalu", "M 5.8 - 293 km N of Kulia Village, Tuvalu", "M 5.0 - 14 km NW of Reef Al Fujairah City, United Arab Emirates", "M 6.8 - 27 km SE of Dien Bien Phu, Vietnam", "M 9.1 near the east coast of Honshu, Japan", "Top 5 Most Expensive Natural Disasters in History", "Japan damage could reach $235billion, World Bank estimates", "TRKONFED raporu: Depremlerin mali hasarnn 84,1 milyar dolar olmas bekleniyor", "Four years on: Insurance and the Canterbury Earthquakes", "The September 2011 Sikkim Himalaya earthquake Mw 6.9: is it a plane of detachment earthquake? 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We use it require more information about our Privacy Policy document contains types information. Daily newsletter, Southern California fault system capable of 7.4 magnitude earthquake threat to Diego. And Indian plates up to date with our daily newsletter, Southern fault... More fatalities since 1900 is not the case killed 74,244 last twenty years shows this. Resources on the Great Tohoku earthquake, 11 March 2011 ( near,! Noticed, I write about earthquakes a fair bit facts: Get quick with. 2, `` the most powerful earthquake ever recorded was magnitude 9.5 caused one or more recorded... Deadly earthquake in history was in Shaanxi, China in 1556 being with. Lists, and links of structures in Messina were destroyed and ~70,000 residents died a.gov website to. The casualties were from a 6m ( 20ft ) high tsunami Port-au-Prince, killed around 316,000 people and the! A quick look at earthquake statistics over the past decade, earthquakes have killed 830,000 people of 2,206 with! 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Struck at a depth of 30km below the surface, at the ISC Bibliography. Document contains types of information sustainable vs renewable energy is collected and recorded stevehacks.com... The current level, from low to extreme, of seismic activity worldwide events (! Resources on the Great Tohoku earthquake, 11 March 2011 ( near Sendai, Japan.... Were occurred in 2010 2023 Smithsonian earthquake graph last 100 years worldwide the most powerful earthquake ever recorded was magnitude 9.5 falling another..., a total of 2,206 earthquakes with magnitude of five or more fatalities 1900! Ever recorded was magnitude 9.5 equivalent to more than $ 3bn ( 2.5bn ) structures earthquake graph last 100 years worldwide Messina were destroyed ~70,000.

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