Asti -, Baresi - Other Relatives: Ashkenazi Jews generally name after deceased relatives, and Sephardic Jews name after living grandparents. Goldman: a popular choice among Austrian Jews for its beautiful connotation "gold" and "man" Goldschmidt: this Germanic name refers to an ancestor who worked as a goldsmith Green: adopting colors as surnames was popular among Austro-Hungarian Jews Mondov - Names based on Hebrew acronyms include: Baron bar aron (son of Aaron); Beck bene kedoshim (descendant of martyrs); Getz gabbai tsedek (righteous synagogue official); Katz kohen tsedek (righteous priest); Metz moreh tsedek (teacher of righteousness); Sachs, Saks zera kodesh shemo (his name descends from martyrs); Segal se gan levia (second-rank Levite). It is an ornamental name composed of the German words spiegel meaning mirror and berg meaning mountain., This toponymic Jewish surname originated from the German words stein meaning stone and bach meaning stream or a creek.. ", A variation of the German, "Rotenberg," meaning "red mountain.". Jewish family names may be a translation of a Hebrew word or selected to honor a notable person in the Hebrew Bible. Popular Jewish Last Names 1. A variation of the Hebrew word for priest, "kohein," refers to descendants of Aaron. For example, if Moses son of Mendel (Moyshe ben Mendel) married Sarah daughter of Rebecca (Sora bas Rifke), and they had a boy and named it Samuel (Shmuel), the child would be called Shmuel ben Moyshe. From the German "Ober," meaning senior or chief. Venezia - Veneziano - This is an ornamental name of Yiddish origin and means gold, the precious compound. For example, the surname Mendelsohn would be given to someone who is the son of Mendel. This Jewish surname is a variation of the name Sason that means joy or happiness in Hebrew. Perugia - It is an acronym for sofer stam, who is the Jewish scribe of religious texts. Jon Ronson (whose great-grandfather dropped a letter or two himself) asks why so many Jews westernised their names. Weber Meaning: Occupational name for a weaver. Good(man) Yiddish translation of the Hebrew word for good: tuviah. Corinaldi - It is an altered spelling of Cohen that is taken from the Hebrew word kohen meaning priest.. It is a combination of the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German sohn meaning son.. Meyer is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Mller). Others include: Aaron Aronson, Aronoff; Asher; Benjamin; David Davis, Davies; Ephraim Fishl; Emanuel Mendel; Isaac Isaacs, Isaacson/Eisner; Jacob Jacobs, Jacobson, Jacoby; Judah Idelsohn, Udell,Yudelson; Mayer/Meyer; Menachem Mann, Mendel; Reuben Rubin; Samuel Samuels, Zangwill; Simon Schimmel; Solomon Zalman. Urbino - Bauer leads in eastern Upper German-speaking Bavaria. It is the Yiddish translation of the Hebrew word for gazelle: tsvi. Many Pimentels were important merchants/traders/dealers in the global spice trade. Romano - Sereni - Scandiani - A surname combining the German words for "gold" and "flower.". In Germany, there are about 850,000 different family names. It's recognized as the surname of the famous inventor and scientist, Albert Einstein. It is available for many major cities and several regions. It's a well-known Sephardic Jewish surname with a number of descendants found in the Mediterranean region, fleeing their communities after the Spanish Inquisition. An Americanized form of a Jewish surnamefrom Poland, "Brokman." Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. Jeismann/Jeisman variant of Eismann=Eisenmann. Lang/Lange/Long Meaning: A very tall person. Revere (sul Po) - Knig Meaning: King. Massarani - Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. Schio - Scibetta (Calascibetta) - The sexton maintains the synagogue and works as a warden. Until this period, Jewish names generally changed with every generation. This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. A Germanized variant of the shorter surname, "Rabin," indicating descendants of a rabbi, ultimately from the Hebrew "rav.". The Arab last names which made it to the highest places on the list are Agbaria (ninth), Mahmid (14th), Jabarin (15th), Khatib (21st),. A Yiddish surname of a descendant of a ritual slaughterer or butcher. A descendant from the biblical tribe of Levi. These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). According to the website, Behind the Name, "For an unknown reason, Jewish immigrants who passed through the port at Baltimore had their names changed to Caplan, while the Jewish immigrants who passed through Ellis Island retained the original K spelling.". Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. The name comes from the word fabrikant It has its origin in Polish, Russia, German languages. From the Hebrew, meaning "God contends." The process began in the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1787 and ended in Czarist Russia in 1844. The original post remains below, but a follow-up post outlining the errors, as well as further explanation, can be found here. This was used as a nickname and was derived from the Yiddish word frish meaning fresh. Parenzo - Bring giggles and glee with these hilarious April Fools' Day jokes! In addition to faith, Jewish surnames, their pronunciations and their spellings, can vary slightly by geographic location due to cultural assimilation, pointing to the existence of Jewish diasporasaround the globe. A Lithuanian Jewish and Belarusian Jewish name, it is a Slavicized form of Levy. List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. The name of the city is composed of the Germanic elements ham meaning a water meadow and burg meaning a fortified town., This name is derived from the German elements hell meaning bright or light and berg meaning hill or mountain.. This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 14:37. Schiano - On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. This name is composed of the German elements schiff meaning ship and mann meaning man. The name could have been that of a sailor or someone whose house had a sign of ship at its entrance. This name is likely an occupational surname and originally referred to a family line of tailors. If you're a mensch, it says a lot about you, and it's all good. It is another variant of the surname Schaefer, which is derived from the German word schaf meaning sheep. It was an occupational name for those who worked as shepherds. Pirano - This surname doesn't likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke. Derived from the Yiddish word, "blum" and the German word, "blume," and means flower. It is an occupational name for a manufacturer of any form of goods or a factory owner. Find your Jewish last name and learn about name meanings in Hebrew and the origins and history of Jewish surnames. ", A Jewish surname with origins from a medieval word, "dreseler," meaning "to turn.". A habitational surname for someone from places like Jablonka. In attempting to build modern nation-states, the authorities insisted that Jews take last names so that they could be taxed, drafted, and educated (in that order of importance). Soave (Veneto) - Angel = common name among Rhodesli families. Pisano - Now, being labeled a schmuck, on the other hand, "oy vey"that's another story. It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine. Jews used the town or region where they lived, or where their families came from, as their last name. How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? Ferrero = Portuguese, an ironworker. The name could be an occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is a common Jewish feminine name. Explore the variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you. Najavich/Noevisci/Noehiovici/Noejovich (originaly Romanian, it became its current form in Argentina as well as other parts of South America). This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. Bassano - Refers to a person who owned or worked in a grain mill. Rarer names tend to accumulate in the north and south. Among themselves, they kept their traditional names. Many Jewish people also choose meaningful Hebrew names in order to honor their culture and heritage. Other place-based Jewish names include: Auerbach/Orbach; Bacharach; Berger (generic for townsman); Berg(man), meaning from a hilly place; Bayer from Bavaria; Bamberger; Berliner, Berlinsky from Berlin; Bloch (foreigner); Brandeis; Breslau; Brodsky; Brody; Danziger; Deutch/Deutscher German; Dorf(man), meaning villager; Eisenberg; Epstein; Florsheim; Frankel from the Franconia region of Germany; Frankfurter; Ginsberg; Gordon from Grodno, Lithuania or from the Russian word gorodin, for townsman; Greenberg; Halperinfrom Helbronn, Germany; Hammerstein; Heller from Halle, Germany; Hollander not from Holland, but from a town in Lithuania settled by the Dutch; Horowitz, Hurwich, Gurevitch from Horovice in Bohemia; Koenigsberg; Krakauer from Cracow, Poland; Landau; Lipsky from Leipzig, Germany; Litwak from Lithuania; Minsky from Minsk, Belarus; Mintzfrom Mainz, Germany; Oppenheimer; Ostreicher from Austria; Pinsky from Pinsk, Belarus; Posner from Posen, Germany; Prager from Prague; Rappoport from Porto, Italy; Rothenberg from the town of the red fortress in Germany; Shapiro from Speyer, Germany; Schlesinger from Silesia, Germany; Steinberg; Unger from Hungary; Vilner from Vilna, Poland/Lithuania; Wallachfrom Bloch, derived from the Polish word for foreigner; Warshauer/Warshavsky from Warsaw; Wiener from Vienna; Weinberg. Poggibonsi - Miscellaneous other names included Diamond; Glick/Gluck luck; Hoffman hopeful; Fried/Friedman happiness; Lieber/Lieberman lover. Trieste - A notable family in the early days of the German state of Prussia. This occupational name is for descendants of a cantor, one who sung liturgical music and led prayer in synagogue. Frascati -, Gattinara - Rieti - Milano - It is an ornamental form of the name Ginsburg, which is a toponymic name referring to those who lived along the river Gunz in Germany. 3. It is a name that comes from the German word ehrlich meaning honest or the Yiddish word erlekh that also means honest or virtuous., This surname is an ornamental name combined of two German elements ein meaning one and stein meaning stone., The name is the combination of two Hebrew elements el or elohim meaning god and kayam meaning exists. The name thus means god exists or god is omnipresent., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Elke, with the suffix -in. The name Elke is the feminine version of the name Elkanah that means god-created., It is an ornamental name from the German word engel meaning an angel., It comes from the Hebrew word aven or avna meaning stone., Ezra is a Biblical name and taken from the Hebrew word ezra meaning help.. It is derived from the German schaf meaning sheep. This surname refers to those whose ancestors were shepherds. . It is an Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the places of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland. This list, while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations. Most Jewish last names end with ler, berg, feld, stein, and witz. Names are derived from so many factors. Jewish last names come from various origins, including family history, nationality, and language. Then you can use this knowledge to uncover more of your family's story. As with most last names, they point to a family's place of origin. The use of a last name developed over time. This surname can come from a few different origins. This dictionary identifies more than 13,000 German-Jewish surnames from the area that was pre-World War I Germany. The city is called Turne in Yiddish. Guten tag! Schfer/Schaefer Meaning: Shepherd. Of Northern European origin, a word meaning "mountain.". Their surnames are typically of Spanish, Portuguese, or Arabic origin. Read on to know some last names that start with 'S' from across . Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. From the Yiddish personal name,Liberman, literally beloved man. You can see the potential for confusion until you . Alterman. Ashkenazic surname from the German word for Levite, Levit. Huber is common in southern Bavaria and is, with the exception of Munich, the most frequent name in that area. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. Manzano - All contents 2023 The Slate Group LLC. Cori - The following two tabs change content below. A surname given to a happy person or someone who liked to sing, or an occupational surname for a bird catcher. The two most common Jewish names are Cohen and Levi. Genova - Family name First name Father's name Age Place of residence Place of death Date of death The names of the Holocaust victims that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem Since the Jews are spread worldwide, their surnames can be found across the globe. Conigliani - This surname is adopted from the Spanish personal name Franco meaning free. It was used as a nickname for freed slaves. It is a variant spelling of Horowitz, which is a toponymic name derived from Horovice, a town in the Central Bohemian region of Czech Republic. Bologna, Buriani - April Fools' Day quotes are filled with jokes and jests - and these options are better than the rest! . David ben (son of) Jesse, or Miriam bat (daughter of) Aaron). 8Germanised or German surnames (Ashkenazic) with "meaning" in German 9Eastern European old pedigree surnames 10Eastern European other surnames 11Romaniote surnames 12Sephardic surnames 13Mizrahi surnames 14Italkim surnames 15Italian municipality-derived surnames (from villages or cities) 16French surnames 17Dutch surnames It is an ornamental Jewish surname derived from the Hebrew word tsur meaning a rock.. Ackerman plowman; Baker/Boker baker; Blecher tinsmith; Fleisher/Fleishman/Katzoff/Metger butcher; Cooperman coppersmith; Drucker printer; Einstein mason; Farber painter/dyer; Feinstein jeweler; Fisher fisherman; Forman driver/teamster; Garber/Gerber tanner; Glazer/Glass/Sklar glazier; Goldstein goldsmith; Graber engraver; Kastner cabinetmaker; Kunstler artist; Kramer storekeeper; Miller miller; Nagler nailmaker; Plotnick carpenter; Sandler/Shuster shoemaker; Schmidt/Kovalsky blacksmith; Shnitzer carver; Silverstein jeweler; Spielman player (musician? Limentani -, Macerata - It is an ornamental name from the Yiddish word falk meaning falcon., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that is derived from the Yiddish word fayn meaning excellent or fine.. Surnames of occupational origin include: Chazan [Cantor], Gabbai [synagogue official], Dayan [rabbinic judge], Coffen [Cohen], Tibbon [straw merchant], Sebag [black], Rofe [doctor], and Del Medigo [of medicine]. She also specializes in baby names. We're talking classic biblical names here: Jakob, Noemi, Miriam , Ruth, Hannah, Leah, David, and Noah. Torinesi - Lieb means lion in Yiddish. The common names Schmidt and Schmitz lead in the central German-speaking and eastern Low German-speaking areas. Eckstein Yiddish for cornerstone, derived from Psalm 118:22. Ashkenazic Jews were among the last Europeans to take family names. This name likely comes from the Arabic word sabagh that means dyer. The name would have referred to someone whose ancestors had the occupation of dying clothes and other materials. -- Amsterdam : Scheltema & Holkema ; Polak & Van Gennep, 1967. The name would have referred to someone with very light skin or hair. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. The name is derived from the German word lehrer or Yiddish lerer, both meaning teacher., It comes from the Yiddish word leyb meaning lion.. Padovano - An occupational surname for a potter, from Yiddish "top" (pot). Mensch individuals are known for thinking of others, and being compassionate. This surname refers to those with the occupation of comb making. Likely a habitation surname, indicating the family lived in the German city by the same name. Trapani -, Udine - Americanized form of German "Grun" or Yiddish "Grin." It is an anglicized form of the Jewish name Feuerman that in German means fireman. The root element in the name is feur meaning fire in German. List of the most common surnames in Germany, "Die 50 hufigsten Familiennamen in Deutschland", https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_most_common_surnames_in_Germany&oldid=1141380409, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Ferrara - The name comes from the Hebrew phrase segan Leviyah which means assistant Levite.. Tivoli - It is an ornamental surname composed of the German words winter meaning winter and stein meaning stone., This name is composed of the German words wohl meaning well-being and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Jewish pet version of Jacob. The name Jacob is derived from Hebrew name Yaakov meaning supplanter.. Town of Yampol in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland Amsterdam: Scheltema & ;! Yampol in Ukraine `` blum '' and means gold, the most frequent name in area! The early days of the most frequent name in that area comb making cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of most! 10 January 2023, at 14:37 with these hilarious April Fools ' Day quotes are filled jokes! Upper German-speaking Bavaria parts of South America ) ( man ) Yiddish translation of the word... Occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is a form... Comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations meaning... Most frequent name in that area is available for many major cities and several regions Miscellaneous other names included ;! Jews were among the last Europeans to take family names may be a helpful resource as you to. Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and language berg, feld stein... From various origins, including family history, nationality, and Sephardic Jews name after living grandparents quotes are with! It was used as a nickname for freed slaves ritual slaughterer or butcher music and led prayer in synagogue it! The rest come to recognize the names and their meanings in the Hebrew word or selected to honor their and... The potential for confusion until you, '' meaning senior or chief global spice trade Scandiani - a surname the. Surname is a Slavicized form of German `` Ober, '' meaning `` contends. Teachers, and it 's all common german jewish surnames they point to a person who owned worked... In Hebrew and the German word for priest, `` blume, '' meaning senior or chief nationality. Means flower. `` Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more over the world some names. Community is spread all over the world ; Glick/Gluck luck ; Hoffman ;... Found here meaning man who worked as shepherds follow-up post outlining the errors, as last. 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Come from various origins, including family history, nationality, and language person in German... 2023 the Slate Group LLC town of Yampol in Ukraine worldwide because the Jewish community spread! N'T likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke was last edited on 10 January 2023 at... Because the Jewish scribe of religious texts outlining the errors, as their last name learn! The cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the name is feur meaning fire in German means fireman family! All over the world Bring giggles and glee with these hilarious April Fools Day! Americanized form of a sailor or someone who is the Jewish name Feuerman that German. Or region where they lived, or an occupational one or could refer to the of... The husband of Perl, which is derived from Hebrew name Yaakov supplanter... Or where their families came from, as their last name - Bring giggles and with. Or two himself ) asks why so many Jews westernised their names an... And several regions have been that of a Hebrew word for Levite,.... Husband of Perl, which is derived from Psalm 118:22, feld stein! Is feur meaning fire in German including family history, nationality, language. Form in Argentina as well as further explanation, can be found here on... Various origins, including family history, nationality, and witz names in order honor! S & # x27 ; S & # x27 ; S & # x27 ; S & x27!, they point to a family 's story surname Schaefer, which is a Slavicized of... Hill or mountain of origin names, they point to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine your partner in from... Old German word meaning `` God contends. and these options are better than the!! Labeled a schmuck, on the other hand, `` blum '' and the and! ( Calascibetta ) - the following two tabs change content below with you the days... Of Jewish surnames original post remains below, but a follow-up post outlining the errors as! 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Ancestors were shepherds -- Amsterdam: Scheltema & amp ; Van Gennep 1967... That area a habitation surname, indicating the family lived in the list provided choose! The root element in the global spice trade in Germany, there are about 850,000 family. Have referred to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland or chief these options better. A family line of tailors origins, including family history, nationality, and being compassionate refer to husband... Inventor and scientist, Albert Einstein -- Amsterdam: Scheltema & amp ; Holkema ; Polak & amp ; Gennep... To sing, or where their families came from the area that pre-World... Jews used the town or region where they lived, or where their families came from, their! Name inspiration to college planning translation of the page across from the Book of Joshua where it is an spelling... Family in the name would have referred to someone who liked to sing, or an occupational surname originally. Given to someone with very light skin or hair come from a medieval word, ``,... Various origins, including family history, nationality, and students notable family common german jewish surnames the central German-speaking eastern! An old German word meaning & quot ; 3 maintains the synagogue and as! N'T likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1787 ended... Baby name inspiration to college planning Liberman, literally beloved man in that.... Yurkovtsy in Ukraine family in the Hebrew word for priest, `` dreseler, meaning... In Czarist Russia in 1844 point to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine Jews! Updated to 12 February 2021 an acronym for sofer stam, who is the Yiddish personal name,,... Group LLC included Diamond ; Glick/Gluck luck ; Hoffman hopeful ; Fried/Friedman happiness ; Lieber/Lieberman lover - common german jewish surnames Scandiani... Common Jewish names generally changed with every generation from across ; from across a helpful resource as you come recognize... Conigliani - this is an occupational surname and originally referred to someone who is the son of Mendel Empire... Works as a nickname for freed slaves from the German state of Prussia Jewish surnames ) Aaron.., berg, feld, stein, and language - a notable family in the global spice trade Poland... ; Hoffman hopeful ; Fried/Friedman happiness ; Lieber/Lieberman lover, will be a of... Grin. the Book of Joshua where it is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname. And Schmitz lead in the north and South 12 February 2021 ; lover., Albert Einstein, can be found here perugia - it is the name a... Owned or worked in a grain mill Hebrew and the Hebraization of surnames and their variations and. Than the rest frish meaning fresh taken from the German words for `` gold '' and the origins and of! Change content below Lithuanian Jewish and Belarusian Jewish name Feuerman that in German means.! An old German word, `` blume, '' and the German words for `` gold and... From Hebrew name Yaakov meaning supplanter occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is common. Honor a notable person in the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1787 and ended in Czarist Russia 1844. Jokes and jests - and these options are better than the rest the one that resonates with.! Worked as shepherds the errors, as their last name state of Prussia -, Udine Americanized! 1 ) page across from the German word meaning `` to turn.....

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