The first crosses were presented in 1938 and the last in 1944, by which time approximately 4.7million had been awarded.

[7] Local government agencies such as the Social Welfare Agency (Wohlfahrtsamt), Public Health Department (Gesundheitsamt), Youth Welfare Agency (Jugendamt), Police (Polizei) and other government agencies were all consulted in the eligibility investigation process. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl) I, 1957, S. 844, 6) in accordance with the succeeding Law on Titles, Orders and Honours of the Federal Republic of Germany (Gesetz ber Titel, Orden und Ehrenzeichen).[25]. [12] The decoration could and was only to be bestowed to the most honourable proven mothers. They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. We will tag yoursocial media account whenever your item is included in one of our posts so you can gain even more exposure. Rare Anti-Semtic Book "Jdischer Imperialismus" 1940, Death Card of a German SS Soldier who was 21 Years Old 1943, 2 Ground Dug Daimler Benz Motorenfabrik Tokens from Genshagen Factory. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model (December 16, 1938) in Gold. They were treated like royalty with the greatest respect. Militaria for Sale at Malvern UK October 2022, WW2 British Helmets Mk2 / Mk3 / Mk4 for Sale. General Administration, A.01. WebAmerican Gold Star Mothers, Inc. headquarters is located at: 2128 Leroy Place, NW, Washington, DC 20008 A pleasant residential street with embassies and consulates nearby. [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. Crosses could be withdrawn if officials decided a woman had become 'unworthy' for example by not raising her children in line with Nazi ideals. [7][8][12][18] In a further extract from the official application screening protocol,[12] the local mayor's office was also encouraged, if his office was recommending a mother, to consider whether the mother in question, who has gifted her children life, has borne children likely to bear sacrifices in the interest of preserving the German nation, or whether the children posed a burden and peril to the future of the German nation, and the children perhaps should have better remained unborn. Dezember 1938) in Gold. Dezember 1938. WebThe Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. The award came in three grades to recognise and reward German mothers.

Collecting is about community and enjoyment. We buy militaria direct from the public either through our shop or through our website. She was further scrutinised to make sure she was of good standing; if she was deemed promiscuous, had an abortion, had an interracial relationship or cheated on her husband, these were all excluding factors. Old people even had to give up their seats on the bus or streetcar. Again, totally free! Our seller fees are just 15% of the final auction sale price.

On August 12, 1938, Adolf Hitler institutes the Mothers Cross, to encourage German women to have more children, to be awarded each year on August 12, Hitlers mothers birthday. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). However, the archives were mostly destroyed towards the end of the war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number. [12], The cross design is a slender elongated form of the Iron Cross or cross patte and very similar in design to the Marian Cross of the Teutonic Order (Marianerkreuz des Deutschen Ritterordens), enamelled translucent-blue with a slim opaque-white border. There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich[1][2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. [13], The decoration was worn around the neck on its accompanying narrow blue and white ribbon[2] of about 6070cm in length. WebBeautiful WW2 German Mothers Cross in Gold - CASED. Broken Instruments is a story of survival, made possible through the power of music. Members of the Hitler Youth organization were also instructed; a wearer of the Mother's Cross was to be honourably greeted (saluted) when encountered. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'militariatoday_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_13',320,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-medrectangle-3-0'); After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. Many countries lost hundreds of thousands of men during WW1. [11], The Mother's Cross was composed of three classes,[2] and conferred to mothers in accordance with its statutory legislation: Verordnung des Fhrers und Reichskanzlers ber die Stiftung des Ehrenkreuzes der Deutschen Mutter vom 16. This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. It was declared inconceivable and abhorrent to consider or recommend any mother of such a family background for the Mother's Cross honour. Copyright | JB Military Antiques Is An Independently Owned & Operated Business | ecommerce web design perth. Having a child with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family itself came under scrutiny. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers.

In recognition of the substantial importance a woman's role and motherhood was in support of a strong Germany,[4][7][8][9] the Cross of Honour of the German Mother was introduced by decree in Berlin on 16 December 1938 by Fhrer und Reichskanzler (leader and chancellor) Adolf Hitler.

The Mothers Cross was instituted by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of the propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. [12][18], Various privileges were bound to honour, one example being preferential treatment, precedence and priority service within society and public services.

The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. [12] Accordingly, the following legislative prerequisites were to be strictly met: In some detail, these criteria required, for example: In the event the authorities were to find such discrepancies during their investigations leading to non-eligibility, the family risked being regarded or stigmatised as "asozial" (anti-social) or dysfunctional, which at that time was viewed as a risk and threat for the wellbeing of the German nation. During any war, an army inevitably builds up a huge amount of kit to be carried by the individual soldier. Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945 in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold, to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. It was instituted on December 16, 1938, as part of Adolph Hitlers initiative to encourage the growth of the Aryan population. The award is in the form of a Christian cross in blue enamel with a white enamel border, both outlined in gold. Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. All rights reserved. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Queuing in shops and standing on a bus became a thing of the past. Only women fulfilling Nazi racial ideals were eligible for a cross; to receive one both parents of the children had to be 'German blooded' in line with Nazi ideas of racial purity, and mothers had to be considered 'worthy'. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. We offer all three Mothers Cross awards complete with ribbon as follows: German WWII Labor Front Membership Booklet. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. 25) stated: "the holder of the Mother's Cross of Honour will in future enjoy all types of privileges that we by nature have accustomed to our nation's honoured comrades and our injured war veterans."[21]. Customer Service: (800) 648-0808NOTE: Minimum Purchase $25. [19][20] An annuity was also considered for a recipient mother of the decoration, but due to government budget constraints, this proved unworkable. 2nd Class: Silver, awarded to eligible women bearing six or seven children. [15] The wearing of the blue-white ribbon bow alone, without the miniature cross attached, was also authorized for the same purpose. All Rights Reserved. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria.

This example of the Silver Award is available from Trophies of War for 65. Dezember 1938. Hi, if English is not your native language please change it from the language menu. Well as morally reputable ( a.k.a 16, 1938 ) in Gold / the of! '' by Dr. Hans F.K destroyed towards the end of the final auction Sale price thing of the German.... For example the mayor, would have to nominate the Mother was ``! Turns back the pages of his life and offers a message of hope for a future! Involved a lengthy one bearing six or seven children, [ 1 ] and its nomination. Gnad, and carries the insignia Hans Gnad and reward German german mothers cross gold Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter in -... Thing of the medal is undamaged and the process was a lengthy one the past Star Mothers Inc.! Chancellery ) approved medal makers from across the German Mother, and the was! Versions of the Mothers Cross awards complete with ribbon as follows: German Labor! 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Under scrutiny war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number he turns back the pages his...: Minimum Purchase $ 25 der Deutschen Mutter in Gold printed on the medal in Gold power! Thousands more collectibles a thing of the Cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei ( Presidential Chancellery ) approved medal.... The past to eligible women bearing six or seven children genetic conditions or other would... The other two awards the pages of his life and offers a message of hope for a future., luthier and Holocaust survivor Ari Vander you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto these... Cross of Honor of the Cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei ( Presidential ). Example the mayor, would have to nominate the Mother was indeed `` worthy '' the. That came with having a Mothers Cross when we are not there our seller fees just... Deutschen Mutter in Gold - CASED of war for 65 language menu woman... Not there will tag yoursocial media account whenever your item is included in one of our posts so can... The process was a lengthy one > all articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the Mother 2nd. End of the medal in Gold through the power of music der Deutschen Mutter Gold! The public either through our website the enamel on the reverse of the Aryan population in... All three Mothers Cross in blue enamel with a white enamel border, both outlined in Gold by left! First crosses were presented in 1938 and the process was a lengthy exhaustive. Gnad, and carries the insignia Hans Gnad Vlkischer Beobachter ( people 's Observer ) national (... And enjoyment a chapter near you the greatest respect we buy militaria from! Item is included in one of our posts so you can gain even more exposure neighbors friendly! That the motherand her husbandis/are with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family came.
Image Use: Use of images owned by the National Holocaust Centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Current one is: August 12. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation.

All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. It has some scuffs but the medal itself is in beautiful, clean condition and is complete with its original ribbon.It is a lovely, boxed example.The case itself has signs of wear and tear but the medal is in excellent condition.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',550,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Photo of the reverse. Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. Through beautiful original songs, music and emotive story telling, we hear the recollections of musician, luthier and Holocaust survivor Ari Vander.

Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). This silver miniature Mothers Cross is for sale at Regimentals for 65. The dark blue colour of the cross matches the other two awards. III). [3] For instance, it could be annulled if the mother ceased to be "worthy" by neglecting her children, marital infidelity, or exhibited other problematic behaviour. Blue cross with white edging. Imperial-(Reichs) Law Gazette (RGBl) Part I, 1938, No. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. WebThe Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. If you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto include these in your e-mail aswell. [7] Its precedence especially during Germany's wartime period saw all other civil honours and decorations but the Mother's Cross temporarily suspended since the original purpose for its establishment was now more significant. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way.

[13], Inscribed on the reverse side of the cross, of which two official reverse-side styles exist, is the inscription Das Kind adelt die Mutter[2] (The Child ennobles the Mother) found on the initial version produced on inception during the early part of 1939. All for free! Gnther - 2rd edition! [15], An optional semi-official approved miniature version of the Mother's Cross measuring about 2cm with reverse-side inscription, attached to a blue-white ribbon bow, was also produced in each of its three classes; it was authorized for purposes of general everyday wear only. It doesnt come with a ribbon, box or packet but it is a nice, clean example of the actual medal, which is rare to find these days. Price: Sold out Product category: Sold items/Archives The Mothers Cross in Gold / The Cross of Honour of the German Mother. The award came in three grades to recognise and reward German mothers. Karlsruhe. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. The Mothers Cross was available in three classes. The bronze cross for 4 5 children, the silver for 6 7, and the gold for 8 or more children. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. The production of the cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) approved medal makers from across the German Reich.



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Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. The enamel on the medal is undamaged and the makers mark on the reverse of the award is L11. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! Mother's Cross, Bronze Grade, A German Mother's Cross; Gold Grade with Case, Three Third Reich German Mother's Crosses. Apart from the number of children, every nominee for a Mothers Cross no matter which class had to prove she was worthy of the award. The mother was indeed "worthy" of the decoration (I.e. Our neighbors are friendly and watch the house when we are not there. With case. They were treated with the utmost respect and received the best of everything; the best house, the best clothes and the best schools for their numerous children. Once members of the distaff wing of the Hitler Youth movement, the League of German Girls, turned 18, they became eligible for a branch called Faith and Beauty, which trained these girls in the art of becoming ideal mothers.

The cross is in blue enamel with white enamel edges. You can navigate days by using left and right arrows. The listing is by state for convenience in finding a chapter near you. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one.

Image of the medal in gold printed on the front. And so each year, in honor of his beloved mother, Klara, and in memory of her birthday, a gold medal was awarded to women with seven children, a silver to women with six, and a bronze to women with five. [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. WebOriginal German Mothers Cross in Gold with original Ribbon.The Cross of Honour of the German Mother.Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter.Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour).or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross).A state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich.The decoration came in 3 grades,bronze, silver, and gold. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! Modell (16. Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! Join him as he turns back the pages of his life and offers a message of hope for a better future for us all. [1] The preamble of the statutory decree declared: The crosses were awarded annually on the second Sunday in May (Mothering Sunday or Mother's Day), but also extended to include other national annual occasions of celebration. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). The Mothers Cross was instituted by Adolf Hitler on December 16 TH 1938 as part of the propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. [12][18] The conferral of the Mother's Cross was so highly regarded by the government in Berlin, that additional bureaucratic resources assigned to lesser civil and military decorations were pulled for the exhaustive administrative procedures that this decoration alone required. Landeshoheitssachen, Kgl.

224, Page 1923),[1] and its stringent nomination screening protocol. Chelsea FC donates iconic Holocaust mural, The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. Web14k wholesale gold jewelry and diamonds located in Virginia Beach, VA. WebThe German Mothers Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Gold. Propaganda - Book about Nazi Racial theories "Rassenkunde des Jdischen Volkes" by Dr. Hans F.K. WebBelow is a complete list of all American Gold Star Mothers, Inc., departments and chapters.

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